Brittle willow constitutes a hybrid of white willow and another willow from Asia Minor. White willow is native in Europe and West Siberia. Within most of its European range, it hybridized with a willow from Asia Minor that had been introduced to Europe during the Middle Ages. As a result of introgressive hybridization, white willow has lost its identity in West Europe. The widespread hybrid for ages was taken by the Europeans for a truly native species known as "brittle willow." Its hybrid nature was first revealed by A.K.Skvortsov only in 1973. Under the name "brittle willow," the hybrid was introduced to the US. It then escaped from cultivation and is now starting to show invasive tendency, especially in western Massachusetts (own observations). The crown of this tree is mostly rounded, unlike that of white willow.