Viola

Viola adunca J.E.Sm. var. adunca hook-spurred violet, sand violet Native — Special Concern

Viola affinis Leconte = Viola latiuscula Greene Leconte's violet Native

Viola arvensis Murray European field violet, field pansy Introduced

Viola blanda Willd. non Salisb. = Viola incognita Brainerd sweet white violet Native

Viola brittoniana Pollard = Viola atlantica Britton = Viola pedatifida ssp. brittoniana (Pollard) McKinney northern coastal violet, Britton's violet Native — Threatened

Viola brittoniana × V. pectinata Britton's violet × comb violet Native

Viola canadensis L. var. canadensis tall white violet, Canada violet Native

Viola communis f. priceana (Pollard) H.E.Ballard Confederate violet Native

Viola communis Pollard f. communis common blue violet, dooryard violet, hooded blue violet Native

Viola cucullata Aiton marsh blue violet Native

Viola eriocarpa Schwein. = Viola eriocarpa Schwein. = Viola pubescens var. scabriuscula Schwein. ex Torr. & A.Gray smooth yellow violet Native

Viola fimbriatula Sm. in Rees = Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torrey & A.Gray northern downy violet, ovate-leaf violet Native County distribution from MA Checklist (2011) Viola sagittata var. ovata

Viola incognita Brainerd = Viola blanda var. palustriformis A.Gray = Viola incognita var. forbesii Brainerd common sweet white violet, large-leaf white violet Native

Viola labradorica Schrank = Viola adunca var. minor (Hook.) Fern. = Viola conspersa Reichenb. American dog violet Native

Viola lanceolata L. ssp. lanceolata bog white violet, lanceleaf violet Native

Viola latiuscula Greene broad-leaved wood violet Native

Viola minuscula Greene = Viola macloskeyi ssp. pallens (Banks ex DC.) M.S.Baker = Viola pallens (Banks ex DC.) Brainerd = Viola pallens auct. = Viola pallens f. alba L.R.Perkins smooth white violet, northern white violet, small white violet Native

Viola odorata L. English violet Introduced

Viola palmata L. = Viola palmata var. dilatata Ell. = Viola palmata var. triloba (Schwein.) Gingins ex DC. = Viola triloba Schwein. = Viola triloba var. dilatata (Ell.) Brainerd palmate-leaved violet, three-lobed violet, wood violet Native

Viola pectinata Bicknell = Viola brittoniana var. pectinata (Bicknell) Alexander comb violet Native

Viola pedata L. birdsfoot violet Native

Viola primulifolia L. = Viola primulifolia var. acuta (Bigelow) Torr. & A.Gray primrose-leaf violet Native

Viola pubescens Aiton = Viola pensylvanica Michx. = Viola pubescens Aiton var. pubescens [in former salicicola] = Viola pubescens var. eriocarpon Nutt. = Viola pubescens var. peckii House downy yellow violet Native

Viola renifolia A.Gray = Viola renifolia var. brainerdii (Greene) Fern. kidney-leaf violet Native — Watch-Listed

Viola rostrata Pursh long-spurred violet Native — Watch-Listed

Viola rotundifolia Michx. round-leaved violet Native

Viola sagittata Aiton arrow-leaved violet, arrow- head violet Native County distribution taken from Checklist's Viola sagittata var. sagittata, though some records, particularly from DU, may belong to V. emarginata.

Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie great spurred violet Native — Watch-Listed

Viola septentrionalis Greene northern blue violet Native

Viola sororia Willd. = Viola latiuscula Greene = Viola papilionacea Pursh pro parte = Viola septentrionalis Greene common blue violet, woolly blue violet Native

Viola tricolor L. garden violet, wild pansy, Johnny-jump-up Introduced

Viola ×bissellii House = Viola cucullata × V. sororia = Viola ×conturbata House Bissell's violet (marsh blue × common blue) Native